pella, jordan map

Original Bible History Online - Visit the original site 1999-2016. The city lay in northern Greece, about 24 miles (39 km) northwest of Thessaloníki. Bible Roman Empire Map - Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. S. McPhillips and A.G. Walmsley (2007), Fahl during the Early Mamluk Period: archaeological perspectives. [34] From 1966–1967, R. H. Smith led a team from Wooster College (Ohio) to prepare a plan of the site and its environs, and begin excavations, but was interrupted by the Six Day War. Pella is not mentioned in the Bible, but it was an important city both before and after the Bible was written. Shobak is one of Jordan's most significant and impressive historical sites located on the road to Petra about 190km (118 miles) south of Amman where stands an impressive castle as a lonely reminder of former Crusader glory. The Babylonians - Learn about ancient Babylon and the people who lived there. Pella is located about 40 minutes south of Umm Qais on Route 65 and about 1.5 hours north of Amman, in the foothills of the Jordan Valley/River. [2][7] Cohen presumes that under Seleucid rule, the city reverted right away to being called Pella. In Islamic times, after 635 CE, the town became part of the Jund al-Urdunn (Province of Jordan), but in time was negatively impacted by natural calamities and eclipsed by the geo-political successes of the nearby towns of Amman, Beisan and especially Tabariyah (Tiberias). Originally the town was called Pihilum[when?]. Pella is of great importance to archaeologists because it … To that end, historically, the ancient city was even mentioned in the 19th century BC Egyptian execration texts, and as such is often considered as one of the earliest walled townships in the region of Jordan and the Levant. Maps are essential for any serious Bible study, they help students of the Scriptures understand the geographical locations and historical backgrounds of the places mentioned in the Bible. max-width: 100%; (Pehel): Khirbet. Walmsley, A.G. (1992) Fihl (Pella) and the Cities of North Jordan during the Umayyad and Abbasid Periods. [citation needed]. [37] Images & Art It is half an hour by car from Irbid, in the north of the country.. Get in [] Get around [] See []. People in History Execration Texts of the 19th cent. For the ice hockey league, see, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (. Pella (Greek: Πέλλα, Hebrew: פחל‎) is located in northwest Jordan at a rich water source within the eastern foothills of the Jordan Valley, close to the modern village of Ṭabaqat Faḥl (Arabic: طبقة فحل‎) some 27 km (17 mi) south of the Sea of Galilee (Lake Tiberias). Claim this business Favorite Share More Directions Sponsored Topics. Read more about this site. Being part of the province of Palaestina Secunda ("second Palestine"), it certainly had a bishop by the year AD 451. The History of Rome - Brief Overview Of Roman History from Her Dawn to the First Punic War. Personal travel impressions both in words and images from Pella (Jordan). Pella represents one of the Decapolis cities that were founded during the Hellenistic period and became powerful under Roman jurisdiction. Pella was part of the Decapolis – 10 cities at the eastern frontier of the Roman empire in Syria, Jordan and Israel like Gerasa, Gadara, today Amman, Damascus and others. [1], The Semitic name of the ancient, pre-Hellenistic site, was Pahil or Pihil. Schumacher, G. (1888) Pella. @media screen and (max-width: 1199px) { .footer-blurb-item { Pella (Greek: Πέλλα, Hebrew: פחל‎) is located in northwest Jordan at a rich water source within the eastern foothills of the Jordan Valley, close to the modern village of Ṭabaqat Faḥl (Arabic: طبقة فحل‎) some 27 km (17 mi) south of the Sea of Galilee (Lake Tiberias). Indexed for points of interest. } .footer-blurb { Josephus mentions that Pella was one the cities freed by Pompey which was also indicated on various coins. } the entire summit was leveled off and a new gridded urban zone constructed during the time of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I. Biblical Archaeology Help. Pella from Mapcarta, the free map. color: #333 !important; [10], The Arab geographer of Greek origin, Yaqut (1179–1229), could find no Arabic meaning for the modern name Fahl and believed it to be of foreign origin.[2]. [17], Re-established as an urban centre under the early Seleucids, its ancient name must still have been known, for its new, Greek name was a close synonym, Pella - the birthplace of Alexander the Great in Macedon. It was one of the two oldest Greek settlements in eastern Palestine over the Jordan along with Dion. the Roman Empire  |  Bible [28], Umayyad Pella, which by the eighth century CE had officially returned to its original Semitic name of Fihl (variant of Pihil), was totally devastated by the massive 749 Galilee earthquake, as a Jordan Valley rift fault line runs directly under the site. background-color: #F7F7F7 !important; [2], Philippeia is another name of the city from the Roman period,[8] Mark Wilson describes a visit to Pella, an ancient city located in the Perean foothills of the Jordan River where Jesus’ followers sought refuge while escaping Jerusalem’s destruction. Several of these houses suffered what appears to be the same fiery destruction in the Late Hellenistic period. Ancient Egypt The Macedonian name suggests that this city was probably founded by Alexander's own soldiers. There was a “Wadi” or ravine named Cherith, and just to the north the Decapolis town of Pella. [15] In 2010 Stephen Bourke announced the discovery of a city wall and other structures, some dating back to the mid-4th millennium BCE. The University of Sydney's Pella Excavation Project discovered at Tabaqat Fahl the remains of Neolithic housing dated to ca. [12], In what is known as the "flight to Pella", sometime before the Roman destruction of Jerusalem in 70 CE, tradition holds that a Jewish-Christian sect of Nazoreans made their way to Pella and settled in the city which became a Jewish Christian hub during the early days of Christianity. .footer-blurb { 6000 BCE. According to Josephus, Scaurus[which?] Today, the city’s ruins which are According to Pliny the Elder (Natural History 5.74), in the mid 1st century ad the 10 cities of the league were Scythopolis (modern Bet Sheʾan, Israel), Hippos, Gadara, Raphana, Dion (or Dium), Pella, Gerasa, Philadelphia (modern Amman, Jordan), Canatha, and Damascus (capital of modern Syria). Fahil. The site has been continuously occupied since Neolithic times. Pella. To reach the site from the main road at the city of al-Mashari’a, hike two kilometers up the path to the east of the road. Ancient Jerusalem - Interactive Study of Jerusalem with Map. color: #337ab7; Description Legal. 550 CE was also discovered. .footer-blurb.grey h4 { Today the city's ruins, predominately temples, churches and housing, have bee… (1992) "Hellenisation and the Decapolis. [3] It is not known (as of 2006) who founded the Hellenistic town of Pella in Transjordan, which makes it hard to assess who exactly gave it its Greek name and precisely why. font-weight: 400 !important; [clarification needed] By the Byzantine era, Pella had reached its maximum size and, probably, prosperity. [14], "Fahl" redirects here. It was a city of Decapolis and after A.D. 70 became a center of the Christian community and refugees from Judea. It was originally a Greek town and subsequently went through Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic periods. 950 CE was unearthed at Pella. New Testament Overview - General survey of the New Testament. Mythology & Beliefs Pella is a town in Northern Jordan.. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. Details. Whether you’re looking for wood, fiberglass or vinyl windows or patio doors or wood, fiberglass or steel entry doors, we carry every line of high-quality, energy-efficient Pella products. Pella was rebuilt by the Greeks under the Greek name Pella. [2] It is not possible to assess after which Ptolemid the city was renamed, possible candidates being the wife of Ptolemy I, a daughter of Ptolemy II, and the wife of Ptolemy III. At least three triapsidal churches have been identified within the city: the West Church at the western foot of the tell; the Civic Complex church in the Wadi al-Jirm at the southeast foot of the tell and which, due to its size and location, was probably the cathedral; and the elevated East Church on the higher slopes of the Jebel Abu el-Khas. ", "Places: 678326 (Pella/Berenice/Philippeia)", The Near Eastern Archaeology Foundation, University of Sydney: Pella, Ben Churcher, The Discovery of Pella's Canaanite temple. Ancient Near East B. Hennessy and Dr A. W. McNicoll. h4 { Irbid Governorate Motels; Irbid … Watson and O'Hea (1996), Pella Hinterland Survey 1994: Preliminary Report. A city of the Decapolis in Trans-Jordan. Clicking on the pictures enlarges them and enables you to send the picture as a free e-card or download it for personal use, for instance, on your weblog. Ancient Israel In L. Lavan, E. Swift and T. Putzeys (Eds). Today the city's ruins, predominately temples, churches and housing, have been partially excavated by teams of archaeologists, and attract thousands of tourists annually but especially in spring, during which time the area is awash with spring flowers. G7 on the Map (Pehel): Khirbet. [6] However, Pella expanded to its largest size during the Byzantine period, when it was a bishopric in the province of Palaestina Secunda. Map of } On migrating from it they settled at Pella, the town already indicated, across the Jordan. Timelines & Charts. b.c. Map size: 18 inches x 24 inches | Fits 18x24 size frame (or 18x24 Mat Opening) | Frame not included | Archival quality reproduction 1869 Map | Birds eye view of Pella, Marion County, Iowa, 1869. [22] According to Epiphanius, the disciples had been miraculously told by Christ to abandon Jerusalem because of the siege it was about to undergo. Pella was rebuilt by the Greeks under the Greek name Pella. Originally known as Bounomos, the city developed rapidly under Philip II, but, after the Fahil. [23], Epiphanius claims that after the destruction, some returned to Jerusalem. Childrens Resources The results were published in Smith and Day, (1973), Graf, D.F. [6], Berenike in Greek, often Latinised to Berenice, is another name of Pella from the Hellenistic period, based on only one source: Stephanos. In the most northerly and greenest part of Jordan, the hills and canyons are packed with the ruins of many ancient civilizations. The access streets were lined with newly built shops and large buildings, serving both commercial and residential functions. [15], The city was first mentioned in the 19th century BCE in Egyptian execration texts, and it continued to flourish throughout the Bronze Age. Jordan is 80 percent desert but also contains diverse areas of forests, canyons and wetlands. } .footer-blurb-item h3 { In particular, a large market and workshop area was installed adjacent to the Civic Complex church at the heart of the Byzantine town plan. We pulled out the Oxford map of Galilee in the time of Jesus and quickly located Aenon near Salim, just south of Scythopolis, or Beth Shean today. background: url('/images/social_sprite.png') no-repeat; .footer-blurb h4 { Map of New Testament Israel (Click to Enlarge) Maps are essential for any serious Bible study, they help students of the Scriptures understand the geographical locations and historical backgrounds of the places mentioned in the Bible. [dubious – discuss] The urban heart of the Iron Age city-kingdom seems to have suffered a major destruction in the later 9th century, from which it did not recover. } } [citation needed] An Abbasid khan (caravanserai) dating to ca. Located 96 km (60 miles) northwest of Amman, Pella, known in Arabic as Tabaqat Fahl, is one of the most ancient sites in Jordan and a favorite of archaeologists being exceptionally rich in antiquities. In 63 BCE, the Roman General Pompey integrated the region into the Eastern portion of the Roman Empire, converting the old Seleucid empire into the province of Coele-Syria and incorporating Judaea as a client kingdom. Pella, Jordan. JORDAN MAP. Since the 1990s, with the project headed by Stephen Bourke, the focus has been on the site's Bronze and Iron Age temples and administrative buildings. Jordan. .social-container { Click the map and drag to move the map around. background: #F7F7F7 !important; The fertility of the hot Jordan Valley, the grasslands on the hills above it, and the oak forests of the highest mountains provide an enchanting natural backdrop to the trek between historic sites from the past two millennia and beyond. font-family: Roboto !important; Mafraq Governorate Jordan River Pella, Jordan Map Governorates of Jordan, jordan, angle, hand, cartoon png Window Sliding glass door Sliding door Wood, bi fold brochure, angle, furniture, rectangle png As yet no public buildings from the Hellenistic period have been identified, although well-appointed private houses attest to their integration into the wider norms of urban living, such as wall-paintings and statuary. 1350 BCE containing clay tablets. Study Tools 1800 BCE boasted massive mud-brick city walls. In ancient Pella, Jordan, archaeology can take you back over 8,000 years of history. Book your hotel in Pella Pella Windows & Doors of Salt Lake City serves residents in Sandy and Salt Lake City, Utah. Pella. Bourke noted how such large structural projects rather mirrored the importance of Jordan’s Pella during the Bronze Age. [24] Similarly to Epiphanius, Eusebius of Caesarea recounts how Pella was a refuge for Jerusalem Christians who were fleeing the First Jewish–Roman War in the 1st century CE. [citation needed], On the plain of the Jordan Valley below Pella, a historically decisive battle took place in January 635 CE (13 AH) between a Muslim army and the Byzantine forces stationed at Pella and Scythopolis (Beit She'an; Beisan). #1 Pella, Jordan Ancient Site Updated: 2020-05-15 Pella is found in northwestern Jordan, at the modern town of Tabaqat Fahl, ) 27.4 km south of the Sea of Galilee. Ancient Greece Buhl (GAP, 259) objects to the identification that Tell 'Amateh corresponds to the Asophon of … Jordan map & highlights. [5] Getzel M. Cohen sees it as plausible that the name Pella was chosen either due to its similarity with the older Semitic name, or due to a common characteristic of both the Macedonian and Transjordan sites: their richness in springs. padding-left: 15px; [32], The site was first published as part of a regional survey by G. Schumacher,[33] but the first excavation was conducted by Funk and Richardson only in 1958, revealing Bronze and Iron Age material in two soundings. But there were found a Christian church as it was place of Christians in the first century AD. See more » Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon (20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great (Aléxandros ho Mégas), was a king (basileus) of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty. 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