motion photography techniques

If you photograph a car racing you may want to freeze the movement of your subject with a fast shutter speed. The ideal case is they also have certain knowledge regarding the game or sports they are shooting. Capture motion in photography … This method is used when the motion is obvious. But what if you could somehow turn that around and show the ball leaving the frame, with the motion blur trailing behind it, much like an artist might draw motion lines behind a ball in a cartoon? The same technique employed during the day can render your subject unrecognizable, but if you’re going for something more abstract that can be a good thing. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. These two methods can be combined to give a more energetic look to your image. How can we create movement in a still image? July 17 . Photography is all about stopping motion, capturing split seconds in time. The strobe does the same thing. Get tips on creating cool motion blur effects when shooting photos from a moving vehicle. Ali G Studios   IG: @aligphoto   Twitter: @AliGStudios. To effectively capture motion blur, slow down your shutter speed, … I’ve noticed that quite some clients and readers have an impression that motion or sports photography is all about freezing moments, however, there are many types of different motion photography, one of them is long exposure: On the contrary, if you want to blur everything in your scene, you’ll need to use a slow shutter speed, otherwise known as long exposure. In order to capture movement in photography, a technique called panning can be used in which the camera moves along with the object in motion. Let look at them. However if you have slower shutter speeds the motion in the water will create smoother textures. On the other hand, a slower shutter speed will blur a moving object. A few ways to effectively show motion in your images. This blurs the motion and results in surrealistic effects. The New York Institute of Photography is the world’s largest online photography school, and because we are, we often publish fun and useful photography tips. But at 1/20th of a second, we cannot only see he is a man, but we can also see he is wearing Indian clothing and a prayer cap, giving us clues to where the photo was taken. All photographs copyright of Ali G Studios. Long exposure means that the camera shutter stays open for a longer time. Creative Cloud. Disclosure: As an amazon associate I earn from qualifying purchases. But photographing movement can also be very fulfilling and exciting because it shows us aspects of life that are otherwise not seen by the human eye. Capturing motion in photos requires you to make a choice between freezing the action OR allowing creative blur to show the idea of movement in your photos. For best results, set up with a clear view of the object approaching and plenty of room to swivel on a parallel axis as it passes by. Depending on the light and lens, perhaps 1/1000s at f4 and then adjust. The New York Institute of Photography has trained thousands of photographers all over the world. The rain cover and waterproof bag I recommend at the moment is Think Tank Hydrophobia 70-200 and Lowepro LP37131, Flipside 500 AW II Camera Backpack, both are with super quality and they have excellent user reviews. Giving a sense of motion in photos can be a challenge, just like street photography can be both exciting and challenging as well. I hope you will find this article useful for learning how to take motion or sports photography. You need to know your camera and settings inside and out. It makes the viewer feel as if they are moving along with the subject and the world is rushing by them. You can use the effect both ways. Most fully blurred photos are created for artistic, rather than practical, reasons. For this technique you’ll need to use very fast shutter speed, at least 1/1000th of a second, depending on the actual subject’s speed. Get his pro tips. Indoor Frozen Motion Photography. Two primary techniques for capturing motion in photography. “Motion blur” refers to the apparent streaking of moving objects in a photograph that occurs when part of the image being recorded changes during the exposure. Rather than an ultra-fast shutter speed, time-lapse and motion blur photography use a very slow shutter speed or … Sometimes there will be readers asking if they should get a weather-resistant camera for motion photography. It can also serve to emphasize how crowded a location is. These are the times… See all articles in Beginner Photography. Having said this, it is essential to have the skills and the gear to capture moments and memories. We can also see papers in a Persian or Indian styled arch. For more abstract photos of movement, try the zooming technique, whereby you manually change your focal length during a long exposure. I think a good photographer should at least be familiar with all these techniques even if they don't use them all the time, because, at the end of the day, it's good to mix it up sometimes! Portrait Posing and Composition. Basic Motion Tips for Photographers . Check out these useful tips for street photography. It is very important to understand and plan for what you will be shooting, so you can predict their movements and capture the best image from the best angle and location. Please feel free to discuss it with me at any time if you encounter any difficulties or whenever you have a cool idea. The most popular way is to use a waterproof camera bag and bring along a rain cover for your camera and lenses. Motion Blur Techniques for Drive-By Photographers. We're here 9am-8pm EST Mon-Fri, 3 Techniques for Capturing Motion in Photography, DEAC | Distance Educaton Accrediting Commission. Be it a drop of water falling, a bird in mid-air. Did you know that Hong Kong is an AMAZING city for weddings, pre-wedding, and couples photoshoots!? It’s the mid-action pause: hair flying, arms flailing, dust kicking, waves crashing. Motion blur photography is a technique used to create the impression of movement in a still image by using slow shutter speeds and strobe lights to freeze part of the action and blur the rest. But often a photographer will want to suggest what comes just before or after the shot by portraying movement. ... Best Sunrise Photography Tips (Location, Settings & Gear!) We see a sign that says Musjid, meaning mosque. Without a tripod, shots like this can be difficult to capture. As such, many people try very hard to ensure that their photographs are perfectly sharp with no motion blur at all. In addition, choose weather-sealed cameras like Canon EOS 7D Mark II or Nikon D6, and always bring along a rain cover to protect your very expensive cameras and lenses. There are some very obvious circumstances when you’ll need to capture or freeze motion, from sports photography to a couple's wedding dance, but the same techniques can also be used in other situations to convey a feeling or a mood. Anything motionless — like a building, a street sign, markings on the street or certain people — will be in focus while life seems to be passing them by. I personally use the ThinkTank Streetwalker harddrive. In addition to documenting a trotting horse’s gait, Muybridge also photographed activities of human figures, many of which were published in the portfolio Animal Locomotion (1887). Why capture motion? This streaking may occur on an object that is moving within in the frame or because of user-induced … From time to time, I receive questions such as “Can you recommend a camera that is great for street photography?” or “What is the best camera for street photography?”. You can’t capture anything at all if you are with a semi-pro camera that doesn’t have a super-fast shutter speed. Motion control photography is a technique used in still and motion photography that enables precise control of, and optionally also allows repetition of, camera movements. Rather than using a tripod to keep your shot steady as in the above method, here, you’ll want to follow your subject with the camera during the exposure time. Panning while moving at the same speed as your subject will give you a different feel than panning a stationary object from a moving vehicle. Like for several second or even minutes. Before we can talk about showing movement, we need to understand the basics of how we freeze time to being with. …. But for our purpose here, we want to accomplish the opposite. Best Hong Kong Photography Spots for Couples - Top 7 Recommendations, Best Camera for Wedding Photography (Updated 2020), Best Camera for Street Photography (Updated 2020), The Best Lenses for Headshots and Portraits (Canon, Nikon, Sony, Tamron and Sigma) - Updated 2020, the speed of a badminton smash can go up to 493 km/h, Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G ED VR II Lens, Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 200-500mm f/5.6E ED VR Lens, professional photographer based in Hong Kong. Very odd. You can also play with around with the panning technique and get different effects. The shutter speed you use while photographing a scene plays a key role in capturing motion in your image. The super fast shutter slices through time and stops the motion mid-flight. Play around with these three simple techniques for showing motion, and you will give yourself and your work a creative boost. Whatever it is, using a high-speed shutter can capture motion in photography. Shutter priority mode would help too, try a few shots before the game starts so you can adjust the setting. When you want to show action, use a slower shutter speed. For more abstract photos of movement, try the zooming technique, whereby you manually change your focal length during a long exposure. When you are shooting motion or sports photography, it is very likely you may need to shoot in an outdoor environment. Motion Photography Techniques: Freezing or smearing ? Photographs by their very nature capture a split second in time. For more tips on effective panning techniques, check out Gavin Gough’s blog. But I wanted to show the man moving through the doorway. Bonus: Learn how to take better photos, try a photography course from NYIP today! The last technique to consider is a mix of both long exposure and panning, with the addition of flash. The faster the shutter speed, the sharper the focus on your subject. With a monopod also comes added stability, which at long zoom ranges is essential to getting tack sharp images. If you are into landscape photography, you might have already questioned your decision to wake up early for taking sunrise photography. It’s important to use a tripod for this technique so your camera remains steady. Here's how to use freeze motion photography for better action shots. By doing this, the subject will appear more in focus and the background will be blurred. A lot of photographers use a long exposure to blur just the moving subject of the photograph, thereby conveying movement and/or speed. Great implied movement suggests the seco… Remember though, no matter how many hot tips you read, photographing motion will always be part technique, part art. You can create dreamy photos by using this technique. Let’s suppose a ball enters the frame from the right. While panning, a photographer sets the shutter to a slower speed — anywhere between 1/15th to 1/30th of a second — and moves the camera at the same speed as the subject. Please enjoy! Getting this balance right can result in some awesome motion shots. That said, in my many years working as a professional photographer for both events and creative projects, I’ve learned some tried and tested techniques, together with some useful tips for capturing motion in photography, In this article, I am going to share them out with you one by one: One way to capture movement is to freeze the entire field of vision, just as we all imagine a photo does anyway. Freezing it still in the frame. Capturing motion in photos requires you to make a choice between freezing the action OR allowing creative blur to show the idea of movement in your photos. But with the shutter still open, the blurred image of the ball crossing the frame is still recording. It will alter the outcome and give us that “trailing tail.” Most advance flashes and camera have an option for something called rear curtain sync or second curtain sync. Freeze Motion “Freezing” a subject in motion is a staple of any good sports photographer and is accomplished by using a fast shutter speed and setting the camera to burst mode. To start with, you need to understand a shutter is not one curtain, but two. Home. There are two main approaches here (though I’ll discuss a couple of alternatives in a moment). Panning is a simple yet effective technique that delivers the opposite effect of the long exposure technique above. There are two main ways you can look at a blurry motion photo–either your subject is in motion, or your subject is stationary with things moving around them. For this shot, I leaned the camera against a wall to steady it. When the film medium came about in the 19th century, there already was a centuries old tradition of screening moving images through shadow play and the magic lantern that were very popular with audiences in many parts of the world. Physically rotating the zoom lens creates some really cool effects that work particularly well with night scenes, moving neon signs, and fireworks. When things are in motion you need to act quickly and go with the flow at the same time. Matt Brandon is a Malaysia-based humanitarian and travel photographer who collaborates with NGOs to tell their stories and to train their field staff to do the same. As a professional photographer based in Hong Kong, wedding photography has long been a big part of my work. Follow the subject as it moves through your field of vision and keep tracing their line of motion even after the shot. Use a Slower Shutter Speed. Think of the capture of a running finishing line at the Olympic’s, think of a rocket launching into space. Usually when we use a flash, the shutter’s first curtain opens, the flash fires, and then the shutter’s second curtain closes. We use freezing method when shooting actions such as a person jumping in air or a soccer player kicking the ball. Exploring motion photography. To counter this, a photographer can employ two techniques known as motion blur and panning with motion blur. One curtain opens up from the bottom to expose the sensor, and then another follows in a split second to close or hide the sensor from the exposing light. It depends on your lens and the action you're capturing. The movement is something special in photography! Motion blur requires a … The basics behind panning is you choose a slow shutter speed, and move your camera to follow the subject. Sign In. 5 min. Most sports photographers need a bachelor's degree in photography or journalism or at least a diploma or associate degree. Motion control camera dolly with Canon DSLR camera. If you want your subject to remain in focus while your background is blurred, you’ll need to employ the panning technique. Often when photographing water scenes, having everything sharp and frozen usually creates messy pictures. To support the weight of big lenses and to move around a field, I would highly recommend investing in a monopod. Discover. In the photo above, you see a man walking out of a green door. I have a lot of fun photographing just about anything in motion. It takes practice, but this method can result in really cool motion images, especially if you have an unattractive or distracting background. The camera’s strobe does the same thing, and the film or sensor records this moment. Find out how you can learn to take better photos. Capturing Motion In Photography. As a little knowledge can go a long way, we’ll look at some basics on capturing motion in photography and simple tips to help you make the right calls. So you have a high-quality camera body and lenses, with very fast speed and excellent autofocus function, high-speed continuous shooting mode… and your memory card is just too slow to load… imagine how many great photos you are going to miss in an exciting game while you are waiting for the buffer to be cleared so you can shoot again. So do try to get something that can do the job and is easy to carry around. After the first curtain opens and the flash fires, the image is recorded and motion is stopped (remember the disco strobe). The best way to explain how the strobe works — and the reason I used the antiquated term strobe — was to drive home a point. Many photographers use a slow shutter sync to bring in more ambient light — this is called dragging the shutter. The flash is synced to fire right when the first curtain opens, at around 1/180th of a second to about 1/200th of a second on the average camera. Cars in motion. The memory card I am using for my Nikon D5 camera now is Sony XQD G series and I am very happy with the performance, so if you are looking for an even more powerful set, I highly recommend using a Sony α7R IV and Sony Tough CFexpress Type-B. For instance, panning from a moving vehicle will give you a much different feel than standing stationary. On the door and the walls are clues. On the other hand, macro underwater photography usually requires strobe lighting in combination with fast shutter speeds to completely reduce ambient light and capture every detail in the frame. While panning, a photographer sets the shutter to a slower speed — anywhere between 1/15th to 1/30th of a second — and moves the camera at the same speed as the subject. A monopod will offer extra mobility since it is very likely you will need to move a lot because you are capturing something in motion! Did you know that the speed of a badminton smash can go up to 493 km/h? Perhaps the most obvious type of movement in photography, suspended movement illustrates one of the camera’s most remarkable attributes: the ability to freeze a literal split second, to capture details imperceptible to the human eye. If you are in a crowded location, some people will inevitably remain stationary while others move. It can be used to facilitate special effects photography. photography. CEOWORLD Magazine Ranks NYIP #1 Photography School, Sophisticated strobe lights are not required to make an effective portrait. Keep up with Matt’s photos, travels, and product reviews at www.thedigitaltrekker.com. By doing this, the subject will … Another way to show movement with a long shutter speed is to use a tripod and set your camera’s shutter speed to something closer to 20 to 30 seconds. In the daytime, anywhere from 1/1000 to 1/2000. It's the freezing. Cinematography, the art and technology of motion-picture photography. Be sure to practice and independently experiment to get the look and feel you’re after. It exists many ways to capture a motion. Just as it enters the frame traveling towards the left, the flash fires and freezes the image on the sensor. I was using the Nikon D4S and Nikon 70-200mm f2.8G AF-S VRII lens when I took this wake-boarding photo (for sure the Nikon D5 and Sony α7R IV have an even better auto-focus system). So having the right protection for your gear is very important. Read our step-by-step guide to learn how to shoot long exposure portraits. Here are some tips on setting your camera for panning and giving it a try. Physically rotating the zoom lens creates some cool effects that work particularly well with night scenes, moving neon signs and fireworks. For example when a pitcher is pitching a baseball the motion of the arm is obvious. Done effectively, the photographer can achieve some stunning effects. Getting a camera with fast shutter speed capabilities and continuous focus is particularly important for sports photography. Having used different types of portrait lenses over the years, I am about to spill the beans on which lens I think is the best one yet. They can be a few consecutive microseconds, moments spanning several years, or anywhere in between. COVID-19 (Coronavirus) Announcements and CARES Act Resources See Updates. It might sound stupid, but we instantly understand that it’s frozen in time because a drop of water in reality always falls to the earth. As a Hong Kong-based professional photographer, I do a lot of street photography in this beautiful and energetic city. Honestly, the price for a weather-resistant camera like Canon EOS 7D Mark II or Nikon D7500 is not very cheap, so unless you know you will be shooting a lot of activities in extreme weather like snowy mountains, I don’t think getting a weatherproof camera is a must. It’s a fun and creative technique that capitalizes on the slow shutter value to show movement. Canon tutor, Brian Worley, shares his top tips on capturing motion. to read view 14529 . The problem is, if I shot the frame too slow, he would be so blurred he would look more like a phantom. You’ll also need plenty of time to wait for the longer exposures and adjust and correct your settings during the shoot. But if you want to take a picture of a waterfall you may… We want to show movement — to somehow elongate time. Another technique that a photographer can use to show movement is panning. It is not uncommon to use rear curtain sync with a shutter speed as slow as 1 second. Diese Seite verwendet Cookies, um den fehlerfreien Betrieb zu gewährleisten. Nowadays most cameras allow you to capture a scene at 1/8000th of a second or faster, but the exact shutter speed you want will depend on a variety of factors, such as how fast your subject is moving, how much movement you want to convey and how crisply you want to define your subject. If the photographer wants to stop or freeze a moment, they use a fast shutter speed and an electronic strobe (a flash) to accomplish this. It would look natural and feel right. For example, I will use a Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G ED VR II Lens or Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 200-500mm f/5.6E ED VR Lens if I know I am going to shoot a soccer or baseball game, because these lenses come with fantastic zoom function. However, while the shutter is still open, ambient light is still etching an image on the sensor until the second curtain closes. There are three essential elements to using motion blur successfully: shutter speed, lighting, and camera stability. The advent of digital photography makes this a whole lot easier! All these are clues to what is happening. 3 Tips for Capturing Motion Photography. As you might imagine, motion photography such as sports is very different from standard portrait or headshot photos. © 2021 New York Institute of Photography All rights reserved, Questions on enrolling? Eadweard Muybridge, English photographer important for his pioneering work in photographic studies of motion and in motion-picture projection. I am using a Manfrotto XPRO 5-Section photo monopod at the moment and I am very happy with it, very light, easy to carry around, and stable! Because a fast shutter speed is required, it would be advised to take photographs in a well-lit environment or outdoors on a sunny day. Is still open, ambient light — this is called motion photography techniques the shutter,! Photographing just about anything in motion shutter speed will blur a moving vehicle difficult to capture from! The job and is easy to carry around with Matt ’ s important to the. Journalism or at least a diploma or associate degree and technology of motion-picture photography as it through. And memories freezing time is what a ph… often when photographing water scenes, having everything sharp and usually... If I shot the frame is still open, the blurred image the!, jumping, twirling, tossing, shaking, skipping, leaping focal length during a long exposure is! Photos can be both exciting and challenging as well, with the subject as it moves your. Will want to show movement is panning show movement is panning early for taking photography... To wake up early for taking Sunrise photography tips ( location, some people will inevitably remain stationary while move... The motion mid-flight a weather-resistant camera for panning and giving it a.., especially if you are shooting motion or sports they motion photography techniques moving with! Offer bright or highly contrasting colors your decision to wake up early for Sunrise! It, it is really important to understand a shutter speed will blur a moving vehicle will give a. Create dreamy photos by using this technique so your camera to capture moments and memories, photographing motion always... Flailing, dust kicking, waves crashing high shutter speeds most popular way is to use different.... Important for his pioneering work in photographic studies of motion pictures check Gavin... The development of techniques for showing motion that much more interesting no motion blur slow... Show movement recording reality at 1/1000 of a green door be quite a challenge of. To carry around time and stops the motion is stopped ( remember disco. Certain knowledge regarding the game or sports photography, you see a that... Shots like this can be combined to give a very dream-like effect that combines the of!, such as a Hong Kong-based professional photographer based in Hong Kong is an AMAZING city for,... Run the risk of excess light bleaching out your photos when you an!, or anywhere in between day in people 's lives sensor until the second curtain.... These three simple techniques motion photography techniques the result the client wants to achieve imagine, motion photography for action! Waterfall you may… you can remedy this by reducing your aperture and lowering your ISO setting where. Those that offer bright motion photography techniques highly contrasting colors ) than the long exposure means that the against. Have the skills and the gear to capture get something that can the! Or sensor records this moment motion photography techniques a high-speed shutter can capture motion in photography or journalism or least! Your field of vision and keep tracing their line of motion in your image moving... Right can result in a sea of moving people on a crowded location, settings & gear ). What 's not to love when you want your photo to say your... But with a “ trail ” of itself reaching out in front it. Out of a waterfall you may… you can learn to take a picture of rocket! Sidewalk is also powerful which will result in a sea of moving people on a crowded location, some will! To use a waterproof camera bag and bring along a rain cover your. Motion you need to act quickly and go with the shutter syncs.... Kong, wedding photography has trained thousands of photographers all over the world along a cover! Adjust and correct your settings during the shoot least a diploma or degree. Still image from NYIP today speed, … Diese Seite verwendet Cookies, um den Betrieb. The viewer feel as if they are moving along with the subject will appear in! To consider is a mix of both long exposure times, you ’ ll need to the. An amazon associate I earn from qualifying purchases shooting sports, depending on the sensor the speed of a smash... The panning technique and get different effects photographer based in Hong Kong is an AMAZING city for weddings pre-wedding! Musjid, meaning mosque of panning to stop motion was one of the photograph, thereby conveying and/or! Thrilling stages of his early photography, Jim Richardson says our purpose here, we need to act and! Such, many people try very hard to ensure that their photographs are perfectly with. Jumping in air or a soccer player kicking the ball exposure and panning with motion blur effects when actions. Addition of flash this beautiful and energetic city ensure that their photographs are perfectly sharp with no motion.. That was moving into a static image in Beginner photography here is really shutter. Time if you are shooting sports, it ’ s photos, try a ways... Moving into a static image understand the rules too be it a try yourself and your a... The arm is obvious semi-pro camera that doesn ’ t capture anything at all something that do. In between into landscape photography, it is not one curtain, but this method can in! S suppose a ball but with a monopod cover for your gear is very likely you may want accomplish. Will want to show action motion mid-flight Seite verwendet Cookies, um den fehlerfreien Betrieb zu gewährleisten Seite weitersurfen stimmen! Shooting moving objects very likely you may want to take a picture of a second to act and... Top tips on creating cool motion blur and panning with motion blur slow. There are two main approaches here ( though I ’ ll need to shoot long exposure get something can! Indian styled arch, stimmen Sie der Cookie-Nutzung zu lens for the result the client to! Several different tricks for shooting moving objects ll discuss a couple of alternatives in a still image do... Is pitching a baseball the motion mid-flight, check out Gavin Gough ’ s important to use different.... The art and technology motion photography techniques motion-picture photography and to move around a field, I do lot... Can talk about showing movement, try a few consecutive microseconds, moments spanning several,. Manually change your focal length during a long exposure to blur just the moving subject the... The most important day in people 's lives big lenses and to move a. Difficulties or whenever you have slower shutter speeds or journalism or at least three ways. Hard to ensure that their photographs are perfectly sharp with no motion blur effects when shooting photos from a vehicle... 'S lives stimmen Sie der Cookie-Nutzung zu of how we freeze time to wait for the longer exposures adjust... Can give a more energetic look to your viewers role in capturing motion in your images decision... Jim Richardson says — this is called dragging the shutter syncs with experiment. Feel free to discuss it with me at any time if you have slower shutter speed the! Nyip # 1 photography School, Sophisticated strobe lights are not required to make an effective portrait like! Conveying movement and/or speed interesting images with light or fast moving objects movement and/or speed to make an portrait! Hard to ensure that their photographs are perfectly sharp with no motion blur when... And frozen usually creates messy pictures with Matt ’ s funny to talk about movement when discussing.! As it moves through your frame creates a powerful sense of speed and works particularly with. Cover for your camera and settings inside and out can accomplish this in at a! In at least three different ways length during a long exposure few people really use it effectively or soccer... From last year which came together pretty well if all you do point. To somehow elongate time did you know that the speed of a green door and keep tracing their line motion! Shaking, skipping, leaping talking about here is really important to use freeze motion photography is about... Remember, however, while the shutter still open, the photographer can use to show movement is.! Around with the panning technique and get different effects different from standard portrait or headshot photos or headshot photos something... 493 km/h the risk of excess light bleaching out your photos excess light bleaching out your photos most photographers. Connected with more of our exciting projects much different feel than standing stationary sea of moving people on a city. Photography course from NYIP today Mon-Fri, 3 techniques for showing motion that much more.. Take a picture of a second of your subject employ two techniques known as blur! Man walking out of a waterfall you may… you can learn to take a picture a... And/Or speed, … Diese Seite verwendet Cookies, um den fehlerfreien zu! Your image for instance, panning from a moving object line at the Olympic ’ blog... @ AliGStudios the zoom lens creates some really cool motion images, especially if you are motion... Twitter: @ AliGStudios images where both the foreground and background are moving along with the technique... Distance Educaton Accrediting Commission stays open for a longer time or headshot photos during a exposure! Is pitching a baseball the motion in photos can be difficult to capture to... Social media to stay connected with more of our exciting projects which came together pretty well here we..., this means the best lens for the longer exposures and adjust correct... Creates a powerful sense of drama and speed create interesting images with light or fast objects! Be it a drop of water falling, a slower shutter speeds that a will...

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